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ITEM TIC15E

TRANSPORT IMPLEMENTATION COMMITTEE – 27 NOVEMBER 2003

BUS SUBSIDIES

Report by Assistant Director ( Highway Management)

Introduction

  1. The Public Transport Team undertakes two major reviews of bus services in different parts of Oxfordshire each year, which take effect in July and October. In addition, a smaller review takes place, for implementation in February, of services that may have to be changed for other reasons. This report invites members to consider the future of services which have come up for review in February 2004, shown in Section A, together with other decisions needed, as detailed in Sections B and C.
  2. Background information on all these items is included at Annex 1. Confidential information on prices of existing short-term contracts (Section B) is included at Exempt Annex 2.
  3. Tender prices, including officer recommendations and local member comments, will be contained in a confidential Exempt Annex 3, to be circulated later.
  4. Reasons for Exempt Annexes

  5. The financial information associated with this report (in Annexes 2 and 3) is exempt because its discussion in public might lead to the disclosure to members of the public present of the amount of expenditure proposed to be incurred by Oxfordshire County Council under particular contracts for the supply of services. All prices must be treated as strictly confidential until such time as the Committee decides whether or not to provide financial support for each service. Revealing operators’ prices before then would prejudice Oxfordshire County Council’s position if tenders or propositions have to be sought again for any of these services.
  6. Financial Position

  7. The current position of the Council’s bus subsidy budget (treating both Rural Bus Subsidy (RBSG) and Main Budget as one, and omitting certain budgeted funds not available for bus subsidy, in accordance with recent practice) is as follows:

      £000’s
    Main budget 2003/4 (excluding carry-forward) 2,448
    Carry-forward from 2002/03 265
    Main budget for 2003/04 – TOTAL 2,713
    Total RBSG for 2003/04 1,383
    TOTAL AVAILABLE 2003/04 4,096

    Existing expenditure commitments are as follows:

        £000’s Variance
    (1a) Forecast out-turn 2003/04 if services withdrawn when Contracts end 4,048 -1%
    (1b) Forecast out-turn 2003/4 if all contracts replaced at prevailing rate of price change 4,119 +1%
    (2) Current annual rate of expenditure 4,416 +15%

  8. Recent withdrawals of commercial bus services have resulted in a steep rise in expenditure over the summer. Although the budget for the current year is not yet technically overcommitted, this is only because some of the contracts under review at this meeting cease before the end of the current financial year. Assuming the current year’s budget is unchanged, Officers will have to recommend savings on these contracts to remain within budget. Members may also wish to note that the rate of expenditure is now well above base budget level. If the budget is not increased substantially next year major service cuts will be necessary even if there are no tender price increases, and no commercial withdrawals, next year.

    Section A – Review of Subsidised Bus Services

    Contract PT/S11 Thame – Chinnor

  9. This heading covers the "blanket" contribution made by Oxfordshire County Council to Buckinghamshire County Council for this contract, for services in the Thame – Chinnor corridor that actually start and finish in Buckinghamshire (Aylesbury and High Wycombe). The service between the two towns, prior to 2003, was hourly, extended to High Wycombe via either Princes Risborough or Bledlow. Buckinghamshire County Council then reduced this complete service to two hourly, severing the link between Chinnor and Princes Risborough, "imposing" a new hourly service 261 running direct between Thame and Chinnor (omitting the intermediate Oxfordshire villages) and withdrawing the peak bus in to Thame from Chinnor. The peak bus was reinstated at that time by OCC at extra cost and in July this year the Thame – Chinnor – Princes Risborough – High Wycombe service was also reinstated, paid for by OCC only.
  10. Members had been concerned at the increased costs of these Contracts and had requested officers report further at this time. Buckinghamshire have however, indicated that they are planning service changes in July 2004. In view of the short time until then it is felt that, in order to maintain service stability, no changes are made in the interim but it be set out clearly to Buckinghamshire County Council that Oxfordshire County Council expects to pay only subsidy sufficient for an hourly service between Thame and Chinnor serving Towersey Village and that we do not wish to continue to subsidise Service 261 in its present form. The results will be reported to Committee in the normal manner.
  11. Contract PT/W150 Chipping Norton – Charlbury – Witney

  12. This contract expires on 10tJanuary 2004 at the end of its maximum length allowed by law (five years). It provides the bulk of the journeys that form the hourly service 69 between Witney and Chipping Norton, some of which are provided commercially by Worths Coaches, and is being tendered unchanged to continue for another nine months until the review of bus services in the Chipping Norton and Charlbury area due later in 2004.
  13. Section B - Commercial Withdrawal of Bus Services

    Contract PT/O7 Greater Leys

  14. A short term contract until February 2004 was awarded to Thames Travel in September 2003 to maintain a bus service through the eastern section of Greater Leys in Oxford. This followed the receipt of a notice from the Oxford Bus Company that they intended to withdraw their commercial Services 5A/5B from this section of the estate. Thames Travel chose to extend their Oxford City Centre – Littlemore – Sandford – Science Park service along Grenoble Road to Greater Leys and then on to Cowley Centre. This had the bonus of giving a through service to the City centre for Greater Leys residents, which had also been withdrawn, and a link from Sandford to Cowley centre which had been requested. Tenders have been invited for various options which will run until 2006 when the next review of Oxford area services are due for Review. The South East Area Committee of Oxford City Council have stated that they "wish to see the continued provision of a service, including a Saturday service, in the eastern part of Greater Leys".
  15. Contract PT/O17 Park & Ride Services 300 & 400

  16. A short term contract until February 2004 was awarded to the Oxford Bus Company in September 2003 to continue the existing Monday to Saturday evening journeys (after 2000) on Park & Ride services 300 and 400. This followed the receipt of a notice from the bus company that they intended to withdraw these journeys. Tenders have been invited for various options to operate for one year only. Oxford City Council have expressed the view that they "would prefer that the 300 and 400 services should continue as long as possible into the evening". They also stated that the number of vehicles in their sites "after 2100 is very low indeed" and that they would "accept a decision to curtail evening services at an agreed time and suggest that local services that pass the sites be diverted in to the sites". Risinghurst Parish Council ask "that the present level of service to Thornhill be maintained". (The Park & Ride also provides the evening service to Risinghurst)
  17. Contract PT/O18 Park & Ride Service 500

  18. A short term Contract until February 2004 was awarded to the Oxford Bus Company in September 2003 to maintain a fifteen minute frequency on Park & Ride service 500 to/from the Water Eaton car park, which opened last year. This followed the receipt of a notice from the bus company that they intended to reduce the frequency to every twenty minutes. Tenders have been invited for various options to operate for one year only whilst other factors, such as introduction of the new North Oxford and Summertown Residents Parking Zones, are pursued. It is hoped that, due to measures such as this, this new Park & Ride service will soon attract enough passengers for a subsidy to be unnecessary. Use of the new Park & Ride service has been closely monitored, enabling us to judge fairly accurately the passenger journeys being made. No responses to consultation letters have been received.
  19. Section C – Changes in Arrangements for Subsidised Services

    Contract PT/W107 The Woodstock Wanderer

  20. This group of services, operated by one bus, was introduced in October 2002 on an experimental basis until October 2005. The network, based on Woodstock, has been successful in catering for the needs of the communities it serves but there are changes that can usefully be made to fine-tune the services.
  21. Local consultation has taken place and some marginal changes planned including an extra journey to the village of Tackley (who have benefited most from the Woodstock Wanderer) and the withdrawal of two journeys to Bladon and Kidlington on which no passengers have been recorded. The last three journeys on Saturdays will also be withdrawn due to lack of usage (no passengers recorded). There is no change to the contract price.
  22. The following two contracts were surrendered early by their current contractor and are being retendered unchanged to run to the normal termination date due to the short notice of withdrawal. No changes to the timetables are proposed and no consultation has taken place.
  23. Contract PT/C8 Chipping Norton – Banbury

  24. Contract operates one early journey from Chipping Norton to Banbury on Monday to Friday in addition to the normal daytime service operated under contract to Stagecoach.
  25. Contracts PT/C 16 & 18 Banbury Town services

  26. These two contracts operate two interworked services on Sundays and Bank Holidays from Banbury Town Centre to Hardwick and Bodicote.
  27. Proposed changes to the arrangements in the provision of subsidised services on some Bank/Public Holidays

  28. Under the current contractual arrangements weekday subsidised bus services do not operate on any Bank/Public Holidays and Sunday contracted services have operated additionally on the standard five Bank Holidays (Good Friday, Easter Monday, May Day, late May and late summer). No services are scheduled to operate on subsidised services on Christmas Day, Boxing Day or New Years Day.
  29. However, in recent years, and indeed during the forthcoming Christmas/New Year period, in the greater Oxford area (and in Banbury on Good Friday) the two main bus providers have changed the previous pattern of operation. On Good Friday a level of service much enhanced from a Sunday service has been run commercially and where we have traditionally had no buses at all on Boxing Day and New Years Day a basic service now operates during the daytime only (and later on New Years Day).
  30. It is a source of potential confusion to, and criticism from, passengers that now operators are offering most parts of Oxford a commercial service on Boxing Day, New Years Day, and an enhanced service on Good Friday, those areas served by our contracted services should continue to have no service at all. It is therefore proposed that, for areas that have a contracted Sunday service, provision should be made for Contracts to run on Boxing Day, New Years Day and Good Friday and any other Public Holiday where a commercial service might be provided in the future. The level of service operated to be commensurate with the level of service run commercially. The subsidised services currently affected are the 16 to Minchery Farm, the 6 to Wolvercote and the circular 10C/10D to the John Radclliffe Hospital. This is subject to the operator agreeing to run at a reasonable price (drivers pay on these days will probably attract a premium rate) and officers being allowed to use discretion on a cost basis. The current combined cost of these contracts per day is £590.
  31. It is suggested that the service specifications sent out with the tender documentation for Sundays and Public Holidays be marked to show a requirement to operate on all Public Holidays in areas where there is a comparable level of commercial services.
  32. RECOMMENDATIONS

    21. The Committee is RECOMMENDED to:

          1. make its decisions on subsidy for services described in this report in sections B and C, on the basis of the tender prices contained in exempt Annex 3 to be reported subsequently;
          2. authorise the operation of a level of service on subsidised services on all Public Holidays in line with the level of service operated on commercial services in the relevant area, subject to operators being willing to operate at an acceptable price and to ask officers to amend the specifications of future tendered services accordingly;
          3. continue operation of Contract PT/S11 until its scheduled termination date of July 2004 and ask officers to advise Buckinghamshire County Council that Oxfordshire County Council will not continue to subsidise Service 261 in its present form as Oxfordshire County Council only require an hourly service between Thame and Chinnor via Towersey Village and to report the details of a replacement contract to a future meeting in the normal manner;
          4. agree the changes to the "Woodstock Wanderer" timetables as described in this report.

RICHARD DIX
Assistant Director (Highway Management)

Background papers: Correspondence with local and other Councils, public transport representatives, and transport operators

Contact Officer: Allan Field Tel: Oxford 815826

November 2003

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