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ITEM EX7
EXECUTIVE
– 30 SEPTEMBER 2003
CHILDREN’S
RESIDENTIAL PLACEMENT SERVICE
Report by
Director for Social & Health Care
Introduction
- In January 2002
the Executive considered and agreed strategies to reverse the declining
numbers of local authority foster carers and reduce the numbers of places
provided in the children’s home sector, the latter to be achieved by
relocating Holme Leigh in North Oxford and Warwick House in Iffley Road
in three smaller units. The 2002/03 Policy & Budget Plans agreed
by the Council in February 2002 reduced the residential children’s homes
budget by £800k, implying an overall total reduction of beds by 15.
The present report:
- provides an
update on the progress and changes within the placement service over
the last 18 months;
- seeks agreement
for the sale of Holme Leigh and retention of the capital receipt for
re-provision purposes;
- requests that
funding for this re-provision is made available prior to the sale.
Background/Progress
- The Government
has increasingly focused attention on improving the quality of life
and outcomes for children looked after. Smaller units with focused intervention
from qualified and experienced staff and the introduction of minimum
standards have been identified as key to achieving this, and in 2001
the Department of Health published National Minimum Standards for
Children’s Homes and accompanying Regulations (SI 2001 No. 3967),
which came into force in April 2002. These standards are the measure
against which children’s homes are inspected and registered, and are
legally enforceable.
- At the same time
the National Care Standards Commission was created, as an independent,
non-governmental body, taking over the regulation of social and health
care services previously undertaken by local councils and health authorities.
The Oxfordshire Placement Service has undergone its first inspections
under the Care Standards Commission. The Foster Care Service received
a positive report with no deficits identified. The Children’s Homes,
all of which were in transition, were reported as making substantial
progress.
- Work has been
undertaken to rewrite local guidance in line with the new minimum standards
with an anticipated completion date of September 2003. A dedicated recruitment
officer for Family Placement has been appointed and new publicity material
released. While there continue to be national and local difficulties
in recruitment and retention of foster carers, Oxfordshire has managed
to stop the downward spiral. The changes in the foster care resources
in Oxfordshire in recent years is shown below.
|
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
2002
|
Oct
2002
|
Mar
2003
|
|
Foster
Carers
|
367
|
347
|
327
|
320
|
289
|
346
|
- The indigenous
children looked after population has remained relatively stable at approximately
440 children at any one time. This is against a national increase of
4-5% over the past 4 years. However, there have been increases in the
number of unaccompanied asylum seeking children aged 15 and under, rising
from 10 in February 2001 to 59 in July 2003.
- To meet the requirements
identified in 2002, Warwick House was closed in August 2002 and the
beds reduced across the remaining homes, to a total loss of 15 beds
by 1 April 2003. While there has been some increase in the use of independent
fostering agencies, the increased pressure from unaccompanied asylum
seeking children and loss of beds has not resulted in an increase of
residential agency placements.
- There have been
significant developments in the following areas which will form the
basis of a future report:
- play and leisure
to prevent placement breakdown, enhance self esteem and capacity to
learn;
- outreach support
to prevent children entering the looked after system and to support
existing placements (in conjunction with the Leaving Care team and
many partner agencies);
- participation
- the authority volunteered and has been chosen to participate in
a major national initiative ‘The Blue Print Project’ designed ‘to
make a difference in the care system’;
- health - a number
of initiatives continue to be developed on an inter-agency basis to
improve the health of children looked after;
- implementation
of PSA bids to reduce the offending behaviour of children looked after
and enhance their educational achievement.
Current
Position - Children’s Homes
- The capacity across
the children’s homes is detailed below:
- Thornbury
House – continues to offer 7 beds in the secure unit. The Open
Unit has been reduced from 8 to 4 beds for adolescent boys between
the ages of 10 and 17. There is 1 emergency respite bed.
- Satellite
Unit – continues to offer 3 beds for young people aged 10 -18
needing longer-term care. It has been linked to the Holme Leigh management
structure.
- Maltfield
House – continues to offer 8 beds for children up to the age of
13. One of these is reserved for emergencies/respite. The introduction
of the Minimum Care Standards means that when space requirements come
into force (2007) one bedroom will be useable only for respite purposes.
- Holme Leigh
– has reduced from 7 to 4 beds, with the manager assuming overall
responsibility for the Satellite Unit.
- Warwick House
– has been closed since August 2002. The capital receipt has been
used for investment in IT for the Directorate.
Proposal
- The proposal is
to relocate and reprovide Holme Leigh as envisaged in January 2002,
because the current building is not fit for the purpose of providing
good quality care for 4 young people. The building is old, too big and
not suitable for the task of providing care in smaller units. The sale
of the existing building is anticipated to raise a capital receipt well
in excess of the estimated cost of buying and equipping a suitable house
to provide alternative accommodation for 4 young people. There would
however be a need to advance capital prior to the sale of Holme Leigh
in order for the reprovision to take place.
- It is also proposed
that there should be a further report detailing developments within
the Placement Service, and in particular the potential to relocate the
Thornbury Open Unit and Satellite Unit. It is recommended that any surplus
realised from the sale of Holme Leigh should be retained for investing
in alternative accommodation for the Satellite Unit.
Financial
Considerations
- Providing the
service at the levels detailed above has allowed the Directorate to
make the revenue savings of £800k identified in the 2002/03 Policy &
Budget Plans. In addition to this, the sale of Warwick House has generated
a capital receipt of £563k which has been deployed in IT developments.
- The cost of providing
new premises for Holme Leigh is estimated to be approximately £700-750k
against a subsequent estimated capital receipt of the order of £1.1m.
Provision for the temporary allocation of capital for this purpose as
mentioned in paragraph above, with the balance held over to fund further
re-provisioning as mentioned in paragraph 10, was included in the Capital
Resources item considered at the meeting on 2 September (Agenda Item
6, Annex 3.) However, the detailed figures are to a certain extent provisional
as the property sale and purchase prices are obviously dependent on
market forces and the costs of relocating the Thornbury Open Unit and
the Satellite Unit are uncertain at the time of writing.
Staffing
Implications
- The reduction
of staffing levels (by 25.3 FTE residential social workers) has been
achieved without the need for redundancies. The smaller units have significantly
improved the working environment for staff as demonstrated by the reduction
in the levels of violence. From January to June 2002 there were 65 violent
incidents; for the corresponding period in 2003 the total number of
incidents was 10.
Implications
for Children Living in Poverty
- Children and young
people in residential care represent some of the most deprived young
people in the County. The reconfigurations have already demonstrated
the benefits of small group care, increasing the likelihood of offering
stable living conditions and hence putting them in a position where
they are most likely to benefit from education and other life chances
Implications
for Children from Ethnic Minorities
- Children and young
people from ethnic minority groups are over represented in the care
system. The development of small group homes means that we reduce the
likelihood of them being marginalised in a large group of adolescents
and increase their quality of care by improving the outcomes for children
and young people in public care.
RECOMMENDATIONS
- The Executive
is RECOMMENDED to agree the proposals set out in the report for:
- the
sale and reprovisioning of Holme Leigh subject to the retention
of the proceeds of sale for reprovisioning purposes;
- the
temporary release of capital to meet the initial costs of reprovisioning
of Holme Leigh pending realisation of the proceeds of sale;
- a further
report outlining developments, progress and challenges within
the service.
CHARLES
WADDICOR
Director of
Social & Health Care
Background
papers: Nil
Contact
Officer: Phil Hodgson, Head of Social Care for Children, Tel (01865)
815833
September
2003
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