In accordance with Rule 16 of the Scrutiny
Procedure Rules, the Proper Officer has agreed to a request from the following
Councillors for a Call In of the Cabinet’s decision made on 27 July in relation
to ‘Oxfordshire Residual Waste
Treatment Procurement – Award of Contract’
Councillor
Tanner
Councillor
Mrs Fulljames
Councillor
Brighouse
Councillor
Val Smith
Councillor
Stevens
Councillor
Pressel
Councillor
John Sanders
Councillor
Larry Sanders
Councillor
Purse
Councillor
Godden
Councillor
Goddard
Councillor
Patrick
The
Cabinet decision was to:
award the contract for the treatment of Oxfordshire’s residual municipal
waste to Viridor Waste Management Ltd and authorise:
(a)
the Director for Environment & Economy, after discussion
with the Cabinet Member for Growth and Infrastructure, to approve minor amendments to the form of
contract, and any subsidiary or related documents, prior to its execution which
do not modify substantial aspects of the contract or the commercial agreement
with Viridor as outlined in the report;
(b)
the Director for Environment & Economy to sign
any subsidiary or related documents arising from the contract; and
(c)
the
Assistant Chief Executive & Chief Finance Officer to issue a certificate
under the Local Government (Contracts) Act 1997 (the Certificate).
The reasons given for the request
are:
“That the contract is not in the best interests of the people of Oxfordshire.”
A copy of the report to the Cabinet (GI4) is attached, including Annex 1, but not Annexes 2, 3 and 4 which contain “exempt” information as described in Part I of Schedule 12A to the Local Government Act 1972 as specified below:
“3 –
information relating to the financial or business affairs of any particular
person (including the authority holding that information).”
It is considered that in this case the public
interest in maintaining the exemption outweighs the public interest in
disclosing the information, in that such disclosure would prejudice on-going
negotiations and disadvantage the company concerned.
Minutes:
The Scrutiny Committee had before it the report of the
Director for Environment & Economy and Assistant Chief Executive &
Chief Finance Officer to Cabinet on 27 July 2010 together with the draft
minutes of that meeting.
The Chairman before inviting the speakers to address the
Committee referred to emails and letters that members had received that made
representations on the agenda item. He noted that some issues relating to
location, traffic problems and environmental concerns were the subject of
separate planning and environmental processes. He explained the remit of the
Committee today was to review the procurement decision taken by Cabinet.
Mr John Kightley, Chair, Bucknell Parish Council spoke in
support of the decision being referred back to Cabinet for further consideration.
Mr Kightley felt that the decision was based on a market led policy and was
commercially based. There was no alternative plan should planning permission be
refused and he commented that in Europe and the
Hazel M Watt, Deputy Chair, Bucknell Parish Council spoke in
support of the call in commenting that she had attended the recent Public
Inquiry. Viridor had stated that Combined Heat & Power was a preferred
solution. However this was not being delivered. She referred to the length of
the contract period that could be up to 35 years. Should planning permission be
granted she believed that the County Council would be liable to meet the costs
of conditions imposed by the Public Inquiry process. She referred to a quote in
the Cabinet report about the robust case put forward by Viridor at the Public
Inquiry. However she noted that this report had been written before the Public
Inquiry had been completed and she referred to comments from County Council
officers in their summing up that were contrary to this view. In summary she
believed that the decision should be reviewed so that good money was not thrown
after bad, because the government was committed to transparency and cutbacks
and because an incinerator tax was a possibility.
Ms Watt, responding to a question from Councillor Handley
about the £3m in fines that the Council could face if they did nothing,
accepted that that was a lot but that it could cost more if the decision went
ahead now. She believed that at the very least the decision should be deferred.
Mr Brian Wilson,
Weston on the Green spoke in support of the call in and submitted a statement
to members. He commented that recycling was increasing and challenged the view
that construction costs were rising. He highlighted concerns about the
possibility of compensation payments and the possibility of a changed policy
from the new government. He believed that it was unwise to sign a contract at
this point and felt that a relatively small delay of 5 months to enable the
planning decision to be known was the right way forward.
Mr Mark Ellis, an
Ardley resident spoke in support of the call in referring to the danger to
local children of increased traffic and to pollution concerns. He also referred
to the visual impact of the chimney.
Dr Ian Groves, an Ardley resident, emphasised the pleasant and green
environment of Ardley and the expectation of residents that this would be
enhanced by the restoration of the land fill site in due course. He recognised
and subscribed to the need to move waste up the waste hierarchy.
He was concerned that 9 months after the original planning application
had been rejected there was no alternative. A smaller scale scheme would
provide benefit to Oxfordshire but would be commercially unviable. He
questioned whether the decision should be based primarily on the needs of local
people, whose quality of life would deteriorate or on benefits to private
business. On a point of clarification Councillor Mathew advised that Viridor
was a publically quoted company. Mr Groves continued that a smaller facility
could be designed having less impacts on the environment and the local
communities. The current scheme was twice the size required and he felt that
the Council had been blinkered to other proposals. Mr Groves referred to the
financial implications if planning permission were refused or if it was allowed
subject to conditions for which cost that the County Council would be liable.
The Group considered that the decision should be held until the results of the
planning application were known.
Mr Jonothan
O’Neill, Chairman, Ardley Against the Incinerator spoke in support of the call
in highlighting the overwhelming opposition in the local area. He referred to
the planning and permit risks of entering into a contract now and commented
that business lecturers he had spoken to had felt that the situation was
frightening in its uncertainty. He commented that there was no back up plan
should planning permission not be granted. He referred to the financial
penalties faced by the Council, once the contract was signed, if it did not go
ahead or if the development was not completed in the set timescales. If the contract
was based on need then it was reasonable to await the outcome of the planning
application.
Councillor Larry
Sanders spoke in support of the call in. He expressed opposition to the
proposals that would pump carbon emissions into the atmosphere so that people
would continue to suffer. He referred to other authorities who had changed
their mind about going forward with an incinerator.
Councillor Sanders
responding to a question from Councillor Tanner explained that he did not have
the numbers relating to CO2 emissions but that the question was
whether the proposals were better or worse than a coal fired plant for
generating electricity.
Councillor Tanner
spoke in support of the call in drawing attention to the arguments put forward
by members of the public. He felt that there was a great danger in a 25 year
contract at a time when prices were falling. There was a grave danger that the
County could become a ‘waste dustbin’ attracting waste from outside the County.
The proposal was in the wrong location and he had environmental concerns that
the large chimney that was supposed to disperse pollutants would not be
effective. His view was that the technology was outdated and if there were any
doubts at all then the Scrutiny Committee should ask the Cabinet to look at the
matter again. Responding to a query from Councillor Handley Councillor Tanner
confirmed that he would have sought a call in even had planning permission been
in place.
Councillor Purse spoke in support of the call in. She expressed concern
that there would not be sufficient residual waste in Oxfordshire to sustain the
plant and that bringing in waste from
elsewhere would have high environmental costs.
Councillor Patrick spoke in support of the call in. She was concerned
that before the planning permission had been granted was not the right time to
make the decision. She also had concerns over waste coming from elsewhere and
possible health risks of the proposals.
Following a query from a member as to the relevance of the grounds for
call in the following additional points were made:
1.
Councillor
Purse stated that Cabinet had not considered the issue of where waste would
come from as recycling levels increased.
2.
She referred
to guidance that she thought indicated incinerators had to provide combined
heat and power(CHP). This was not the case here so the proposal was outdated.
3.
Councillor
Tanner added that in the view of the signatories to the call in Cabinet had not
given sufficient weight to the views as expressed this morning and had given
too much weight to gate charges and fines over the next 25 years.
The Scrutiny Committee received a presentation from officers and external consultants (first given to Cabinet) that explained the context for the decision; the key aspects of the contract and key risks; the financial deal and value for money assessment including risk sensitivities and the closing options. Officers commented that no decision was without risk and that Cabinet had been fully briefed on all aspects of the current decision and had considered the matter for 2 1/2 hours and had heard from many members of the public. The procurement process followed had been exacting and arduous and the contract still provided the most economic option.
At this point the Chairman invited the Cabinet Member for Growth & Infrastructure to the table. The Chairman indicated that he intended to take discussion through the main sections of the report.
During discussion the following points were made:
1. A member questioned how meaningful discussion on the cost of planning permission not being granted could be when it was based on percentage figures on information that the Scrutiny Committee did not have. A member sought assurance from the Cabinet Member for Growth and Infrastructure that he was satisfied with the exempt information that he had received.
2. Greater detail was requested on the hedge fund.
3. Given that the length of the contact seemed to be an issue a member queried whether Cabinet considered any aspect of reviews of charges throughout the length of the contract.
4. The Cabinet Member was asked what circumstances would arise where he was not willing to commend the decision.
In response the Cabinet Member for Growth and Infrastructure replied that he understood the frustration of members about the exempt information. He confirmed that he was satisfied that Cabinet had had all the relevant exempt information and that the decision had been based on that information. He believed that the decision was sound. The whole process was begun on a neutral technology process and he could not surmise what the outcome would have been if a different approach had been followed.
The Assistant Head of Finance (Procurement) added that
there had been a detailed process with a
competitive dialogue with the preferred bidder. If officers had been
unable to clarify or confirm points to their own satisfaction then the process
would have gone back a stage or even begun again. He confirmed that there were
no breakage points in the contract. The County was committed to 25 years and
that was why there was so much care taken over the financial robustness of the
proposals. He stressed that there was no obligation to deliver a specific
tonnage. Andrew Pau clarified that they would however provide annual advice to
the company and that was about an early accurate annual estimate of residual
waste. The Committee was advised that the foreign exchange rate had not been
hedged.
There followed
further discussion during which the following further points were made:
5.
Technology
was always being updated and Cabinet was charged with making the best decision
based on the most recent information available at the time. The Committee was advised that one of the
most recent deals at Bexley heath was CHP enabled but the deal had not been
closed specifically on that point. There were alternative technologies such as
thermal treatment available but there was a question mark over their ability to
deal with all waste that gave rise to funding issues.
6.
Responding
to a question about the possible costs after planning and the costs of looking
at alternatives the Committee was advised that it would be several million
pounds at least and would take a further couple of years. There was a £6m
capped figure if planning permission failed.
7.
There
was some discussion of the relative costs of closing now or after the planning
decision was known. The various risks were detailed. There was discussion of
the risks associated with the foreign exchange rates and the Cabinet’s position
was outlined to the Committee. The Chief Executive emphasised that the Cabinet
had spent some considerable time looking at the closing options. The Cabinet
Member for Growth & Infrastructure confirmed that there had been
considerable questions from Cabinet about the various options.
8.
Following
comments about the lack of CHP, Andrew Pau stated that the solution was not
CHP. It allowed for retro fitting to offer better environmental and financial
performance in the future. Stephen McHale added that CHP was an additional
benefit to Energy from Waste that was being provided.
9.
Responding
to a question about what Viridor was likely to do if
the contract was not signed, Andrew Pau indicated that that would be pure
speculation. What he could say was that the contract was affordable and
provided value for money in the market place.
Councillor Nicholas Turner stated that whilst the Committee had not seen all the financial information he accepted that it was commercially sensitive. He believed that Cabinet did have that information and that the decision was properly taken by them in the knowledge of that information. He therefore proposed that the decision taken by the Cabinet was made with relevant information and that the decision not be referred back to Cabinet for further consideration.
During discussion of the proposal members indicated their views as follows:
1. Councillor Tanner indicated that he would vote against the proposal. His main issue was with the 25 year contract in the light of changing circumstances. It would be tying people who were children now into a very unfavourable deal.
2.
Councillor Patrick proposed that the matter be
referred back to Cabinet.
3.
Councillor Mathew expressed concerns over the
contract and suggested strongly that planning permission should be paramount.
He was also unhappy about the exempt information not being available and felt
that it was inappropriate for Ms watt who had attended the Public Inquiry to
have more information than members of the Scrutiny Committee. If information
had been discussed at the public Inquiry then it should be available. His views
were supported by Councillor Lilley. However Councillor Mathew was convinced
that the process of procurement had not been taken lightly.
4.
Councillor
Purse indicated that she would vote against the proposal as she felt it should
be looked at again.
On a show of hands
it was:
RESOLVED: (by 5 votes to 3) to
agree that the Scrutiny Committee was satisfied that the decision taken
by the Cabinet was made with relevant information and that the decision not be
referred back to Cabinet for further consideration.
Agreed that this Committee is satisfied that the decision taken by the Cabinet was made with relevant information and that the decision not be referred back to Cabinet for further consideration.
Supporting documents: