Report by the Interim Deputy
Director for Environment & Economy (Commercial) (PN6).
As part of a significant project to reduce
energy costs the Oxford University Hospital Trust (OUHT) are proposing to
upgrade their heating and hot water systems at the John Radcliffe and Churchill
Hospitals. This innovative scheme seeks to transfer heating via new pipelines
along the public highway connecting the two sites. In June this year the County Council received an application
from Vital Energi, working for OUHT, for installation
of 150 mm diameter district heating pre-insulated pipes on roads between and
including the John Radcliffe Hospital and the Churchill Hospital. The
application information is set out in the report and its annexes.
The specific route of the proposed pipe is approximately
1.5 Km long and runs along (North to South) Woodlands Road, Sandfield
Road, A420 London Road, Latimer Road, All Saints Road, Lime Walk, Old Road, and
Churchill Drive.
A planning application for these works has
been submitted to the Local Planning Authority (Oxford City Council) and this
is currently programmed to be considered on the 7th September
2016. The result of the City’s Planning
Committee decision, or any relevant conditions imposed, will not be known
before this Committee. However, recommendations of the relevant report will be
reported orally at the meeting.
The County Council has recently changed its
process for approval of Section 50 Licences for installation of apparatus that
will have a significant impact on the transport network. Whilst statutory
undertakers have a legal right to implement plant in the public highway,
non-statutory undertakers are legally required to obtain authorisation from the
Street Authority (for Oxfordshire this is the County Council). Approval to
grant the Section 50 Licence for this scale of works is now to be determined by
the Planning and Regulation Committee.
It is RECOMMENDED that a New Roads and Street Works Act Section 50
Licence, subject to the proposed Conditions and Reasons (i)
to (v) as detailed in para 26 and in Annex 8 to the report, be granted to the
applicant, Vital Energi, for the street works related
to installation of a district heating pipe as described in the application made
and details thereof attached in Annexes 1-6 to the report.
Minutes:
As part of a significant project to reduce
energy costs the Oxford University Hospital Trust (OUHT) proposed upgrading
their heating and hot water systems at the John Radcliffe and Churchill
Hospitals by transferring heat via new pipelines which would be placed in the
public highway connecting the two sites.
In June this
year the County Council had received an application from Vital Energi, working for OUHT, for installation of 150 mm
diameter district heating pre-insulated pipes on roads between and including
the John Radcliffe Hospital and the Churchill Hospital. The Committee now
considered (PN6) a report setting out the application information including
details of the specific route along (North to South) Woodlands Road, Sandfield
Road, A420 London Road, Latimer Road, All Saints Road, Lime Walk, Old Road, and
Churchill Drive. A planning application for the works was to be considered by
the City Council on 7 September 2016.
The County Council had recently changed its
processes for approval of Section 50 licences for installation of apparatus
with a significant impact on the transport network and whilst statutory
undertakers had a legal right to implement plant in the public highway,
non-statutory undertakers were legally required to obtain authorisation from
the Street Authority (for Oxfordshire this was the County Council) with
specific approval to grant licences for this scale of works now to be
determined by the Planning & Regulation Committee.
Mr Serocynski
introduced the report. He tabled a clearer plan of the route and highlighted
amendments to paragraphs 28 and 30 of the report. He confirmed that the City Council would be
considering the planning application on 7 September 2016 and in the event that
that was approved the County Council then had a duty to co-ordinate the works
effectively to ensure safety, minimal disruption and protection of existing
services in the highway and in order to do that a Section 50 licence under the
New Roads and Street Works Act 1991 would be required. Officers had engaged with the applicants and
were satisfied that what had been proposed would achieve those aims.
Discussions would continue regarding the co-ordination of works with regard to
proposals relating specifically to Access to Headington. Conditions had been proposed to be applied to
the licence if agreed and officers were recommending approval.
Officers then responded to questions from:
Councillor Johnston – Mrs Crouch confirmed
that if the application were refused then the applicants could apply for
Judicial Review of that decision. There was no appeal process as with a
planning application.
Councillor Bartholomew – Mrs Crouch could not
give an exact timeframe for a Judicial Review process other than an application
would need to be made within 12 weeks.
The process would then be in the hands of the Court and although the
applicants could ask for the application to be expedited quickly it seemed
reasonable to expect that the scheme would be substantially delayed.
Councillor Lilly – Mrs Crouch could not give
an exact figure as to the possible costs to the County Council of a successful
judicial review but it was reasonable to expect that they would be significant.
Councillor Mills – Mr Seroczynski advised that
the highway management plan would seek to minimise disruption as much as
possible and local members (both City and County) had been and would continue
to be involved in consultation on issues relating to traffic management.
Councillor Cherry – Mr Seroczynski confirmed
that there would always be a risk with regard to other apparatus in the highway
but considerable research had been undertaken to minimise that risk.
Councillor Sanders – Mr Seroczynski confirmed
that works at Old Road or London Road would not be undertaken concurrently.
Councillor Bartholomew – Mrs Crouch advised
that there was no prescribed order in which planning permission and licence
application needed to be obtained and that one could precede the other.
Mr West addressed the Committee. He referred to a lack of adequate
consultation,
misleading legal advice, impropriety and discrepancies in the
report including reference to reductions in carbon emissions. There would be
significant emissions at the plant itself and during construction of the
pipeline with significant disruption on a wide scale. He considered that the
application had no significant benefit to the public and had been pushed
through with little regard for local residents.
He then responded to questions from:
Councillor Lilly – with regard to impropriety
he advised that he had been refused information on request and clarified that
when he said no benefit to the public he had meant local Headington residents
living alongside the route of the pipeline.
Councillor Johnston – as a resident of St Annes Road he would be directly affected.
Councillor Sanders – he disagreed with the
legal interpretation which had been applied to ownership of the sub soil.
Councillor Cherry – he considered retention of
the 2 independent plants at each site would be a realistic alternative thereby
making the pipeline redundant.
Anne Marie Dickinson then addressed the
Committee. The County Council had a duty
to consider this licence application in a balanced way and with an open mind
but the history of the scheme together with the report before the Committee
today suggested otherwise. She felt the highway authority had failed to meet
its obligations and had adopted a closed mind approach with a number of hidden
agendas and had never questioned Vital Energi’s
entitlement to a licence. The report was
controversial in that it stated there were no reasons to refuse it when clearly
there were. The scheme would have a huge
impact on road users, residents and landowners with potential future risk to
the highway itself. What was being proposed had nothing at all to do with the
highway or public utilities and ownership issues had been raised with regard to
the land under the highway surface which had not been satisfactorily resolved.
That had to be a relevant factor for the Committee to consider and it was not
enough for the County Council to claim a duty to co-ordinate streetworks as a relevant factor when no other reasons of
substance had been put forward in support.
The claimed benefits of the energy link were at best unclear but there
was clearly no benefit to the public or residents.
Responding to a question from Councillor Lilly
she stated that in her view there was undoubtedly a high level of risk from
apparatus proposed to be placed in the highway with further risk of perpetual
chaos from further works over a 25 year period.
City Councillor Ruth Wilkinson raised 4
issues. The matter of displaced parking in Stapleton Road and
Bickerton Road where enforcement of the CPZ was not
currently possible. That needed to be resolved before work started. Lack
of a legal agreement or condition securing a community contribution to help mitigate against huge disruption. Increased
representation by local representatives in future consultation. Future
ownership of the pipe needed to be made clear with a clear statement that
financial liability for ongoing maintenance and repair would not pass to the
County Council. She raised concerns regarding the timescale for processing
TTROs and sub-soil ownership which were far from clear. She then responded to
questions from:
Councillor Johnston – with regard to
enforcement of the existing CPZ she explained that the lines had been worn away
and were therefore legally unreliable.
Funding for 2 other CPZs had been withdrawn.
Councillor Mills – concerns regarding the CPZ
were not centred solely on displaced parking but had been causing problems for
everyone in the area to the extent that some residents were seeking refunds for
the cost of permits they had purchased.
Pressure would inevitably increase after September.
Councillor Bartholomew – she felt the question
of a community contribution was relevant to residents who needed an incentive
to help convince them that the scheme and disruption would be worthwhile.
Councillor Purse – she confirmed that the
legal position of the County and City Councils seemed to be odds regarding
ownership and depth of the subsoil.
Mr Smith clarified that questions relating to
the CPZ were not relevant to the licence application and the County Council
were trying to resolve that issue separately.
Mrs Crouch clarified that under the provisions
of the licence process the County Council had no power to consider imposition
of a community contribution. That was a matter for the City Council to consider
as part of the planning permission process.
Paul Gredley from
Vital Energi responded to questions from:
Councillor Bartholomew – there would be
considerable financial savings together with considerable saving in emissions
estimated at 800 tonnes over 5 years.
Councillor Johnston – the company had made a
statement regarding the legal issues relating to the subsoil.
Councillor Sanders – he confirmed that the
works would be carried out efficiently and to a high standard.
County Councillor Roz Smith thanked the other
speakers and welcomed the fact that this decision was being taken
publicly. Referring to the potential for
significant impact and disruption to already busy highways she was extremely
concerned that the timescale for the pipeline work was unclear and therefore
there was potential for it to clash with the Access to Headington scheme which
was due to start imminently. There were a lot of unanswered questions with
differing legal opinions and ambiguity regarding responsibility and costs. She
endorsed the comments regarding the need for increased local consultation and
concerns regarding the integrity of apparatus.
She then responded to questions from:
Councillor Johnston – the uncertainty
regarding timescales etc offered, in her view, an
opportunity to defer consideration of the application to the next meeting.
Councillor Lilly – she could not say
categorically that there would be a civil challenge if the licence were granted
but she urged that a decision be deferred until after the City Council had
considered the application for planning permission and giving members of the
County’s Planning & Regulation Committee an opportunity to see what the
apparatus was like.
Mrs Crouch explained that the principle issue
involved in granting a Section 50 licence was to allow the breaking open of the
highway and ownership of the sub soil was not a principal matter for
consideration when granting a licence. Sub-soil depth itself was imprecise as
all roads were different and from a Section 50 licence perspective any person
aggrieved by the work would need to take the matter up with the third party
carrying out that work.
Councillor Bartholomew considered a deferral
was justified until at very least the City Council had considered the planning
application for the scheme. He moved, with Councillor Purse seconding that
consideration of the application be deferred to the meeting of the Planning
& Regulation Committee on 17 October.
The motion was put to the Committee and lost by 7 votes to 5.
Councillor Cherry then moved that the officer
recommendation as set out in the published report be approved. Seconding the motion Councillor Lilly considered
disruption was inevitable wherever or whenever any development took place in
the county but the assumption had to be made that we were dealing with a
responsible contractor and that full and proper reinstatement of the highway
would be carried out. On balance the
scheme appeared to benefit both hospitals promising considerable financial
savings.
Councillor Reynolds and Councillor Greene both
supported the motion and whilst regretting the disruption agreed the benefits
were substantial.
Councillor Mrs Fulljames had great concerns
having experienced similar problems in her division and felt it was important
that any conditions should require full and proper reinstatement and repairs to
the public highway. The mover and seconder of the motion accepted an amendment
to Condition ii as set out in the resolution below.
Referring to past experience of gridlock in
Headington when he had worked at Brookes Councillor Joihnston
could not support the application.
Councillor Fooks also had some concerns about
the application particularly the problems identified with the current CPZ, need
for local representation in all consultation and air quality.
Speaking to his motion Councillor Cherry felt
the Committee needed to accept the w legal advice which it had been given and
the information in the report before it. He commended his motion as amended
which was then put to the Committee and –
RESOLVED (by 9 votes to 0, Councillors Bartholomew, Purse and Johnston recorded
as having abstained) that a New
Roads and Street Works Act Section 50 Licence, subject to the proposed
Conditions and Reasons (i) to (v) as detailed in
paragraph 25 and in Annex 8 to the report, being granted to the applicant,
Vital Energi, for the street works relating to
installation of a district heating pipe as described in the application made
and details thereof attached in Annexes 1-6 to the report PN6 subject to
Condition ii being amended to read as follows:
Condition ii
All works shall comply with the Code of Practice for NRSWA, namely Chapter 8 Signing and Guarding. And full and proper reinstatements undertaken or repair to public highways arising from the works.
Supporting documents: