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ITEM CA18
CABINET
– 6 SEPTEMBER 2005
CODE OF
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 2005
Report by
the Solicitor to the Council & Monitoring Officer
Introduction
- The Audit Commission
identified the elements of good Corporate Governance as including robust
systems and processes, effective leadership and high standards of behaviour,
a culture based on openness and honesty and an external focus on the
needs of service users and the public. The Commission in association
with CIPFA (the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy)
and SOLACE (the Society of Local Authority Chief Executives and Senior
Managers) produced guidance and a framework for the production of a
Code of Corporate Governance.
- The Code of Corporate
Governance itself covers five dimensions of local authorities’ work
to which the principles of openness and inclusivity, accountability
and integrity should be applied:
- Community focus
- Service delivery
arrangements
- Structures and
processes
- Risk management
and internal control
- Standards of
conduct
The
Oxfordshire Code
- On the 16 June
2004 the Executive adopted a Code of Corporate Governance subject to
any final adjustments to the Code in the light of observations of the
Corporate Governance Scrutiny Committee which considered the matter
on the 15 July 2004. The Corporate Governance Scrutiny Committee agreed
to note the purpose of the Code of Corporate Governance and accepted
the Executive’s invitation to adopt the proposal for an annual review
of the Code commencing in July 2005.
(CA18 - Code of Corporate Governance - The Code - download
as .doc file)
- A Corporate Governance
Officer Working Party was set up under the direction of the Solicitor
to the Council to work through the CIPFA/SOLACE Guidance and Framework.
The Working Party undertook an initial audit of current systems and
processes which identified a number of gaps and weaknesses. The following
work has been conducted:
- all key policies
and procedures have been reviewed, updated and formally approved;
- action has been
taken to raise awareness of key policies and procedures;
- action has been
taken to ensure access to these key policies and procedures is more
readily available;
- seminars are
being conducted to raise officers’ understanding of corporate governance
issues’
- An Internal Audit
of the corporate governance arrangements was undertaken and a report
produced on the 15 June 2005. Its assessment was one of qualified assurance
which means that, whilst there is basically a sound framework, there
are some weaknesses that put some of the principles of corporate governance
at risk. The following recommendations were made:
- to make identified
amendments to the Code of Corporate Governance;
- to include all
outstanding issues contained in the previous Audit relating to corporate
governance in the Working Group’s Action Plan;
- to review the
appropriateness of the CIPFA/SOLACE Framework as the basis of the
Code of Corporate Governance;
- to decide whether
an Assurance Statement on Corporate Governance should be published;
- to consider
how best to incorporate the community focus and service delivery dimensions
into the Working Group.
All
of Internal Audit’s suggested amendments and changes to the Code have
now been incorporated within an updated Code of Corporate Governance
(annexed).
- As part of the
Audit Inspection the work of the working group itself was scrutinised
and the following is taken from the Internal Audit Report Summary:
"The
relevant actions in Raising our Performance 2 have been substantially
completed. The Corporate Governance and Statement of Internal Control
Working Groups have become well established forums for monitoring and
reviewing the Corporate Governance arrangements, holding Officers to
account for the delivery of key tasks in several important areas, and
have the capabilities to take the process forward. The Solicitor to
the Council and the Monitoring Officer have been successful in raising
the profile of Corporate Governance through presentations at seminars
and briefings, emails to managers and articles in the Post".
Annual
Assurance
- The CIPFA/SOLACE
Guidance recommends that each local authority should provide an annual
assurance that its corporate governance arrangements are adequate and
operating effectively in practice and that such a statement should be
signed by the local authority’s Leader and Chief Executive.
- A decision is
required to be made as to whether to provide a formal Statement of Assurance.
There is unfortunately a degree of confusion in relation to the guidance
that has been produced from CIPFA in relation to this. The requirement
for a Statement of Assurance on corporate governance was considered
best practice in 2001 but matters have been overtaken by the requirement
for the Council to produce the Statement on Internal Control which forms
part of the Statement of Accounts as required by the Accounts and Audit
Regulations 2003. This Statutory Statement covers many (though not all)
the Corporate Governance dimensions, and specifically the following:
- establishment
and monitoring of the authority’s objectives;
- facilitation
of policy and decision making;
- ensure and complies
with established policies, procedures, laws and regulations;
- ensuring that
that risk management is embedded;
- ensuring the
economic effective and efficient use of resources;
- financial management
and reporting of financial management;
- performance
management and the reporting of performance management.
- The current guidance
provided by CIPFA is contained in their Statement of Recommended Practice
2004, in which it recommends that the statement be produced within the
system for internal financial control and refers to the requirement
for councils to conduct reviews on effectiveness of its systems of internal
control. It leaves a wide discretion to an authority as to whether to
publish a wider ranging statement on the systems of internal control
and/or a statement on the adoption of a local Code of Corporate Governance
and how they have complied with such a code and monitored its effectiveness.
- KPMG as our external
auditors would only consider and scrutinise a statement on corporate
governance in the absence of a Statement on Internal Control.
- The current arrangements
are that Statement on Internal Control is signed at the end of an assurance
process that includes the following:
- completion by
each Directorate of an Internal Control Checklist which complies fully
with the requirements of CIPFA;
- risk registers
are produced by all Services and incorporated within their Service
Plans;
- Directors, Heads
of Service and Business Managers sign Assurance Certificates confirming
the accuracy of their work;
- the work of
the Statement on Internal Control Officer Working Group;
- the work of
internal auditors;
- the work of
the Corporate Governance Working Group;
- the external
auditor’s annual audit and inspection letter;
- reports by other
independent inspection bodies.
- The Solicitor
to the Council’s recommendation is not to proceed with a further assurance
process specifically in relation to the Code of Corporate Governance.
There is a risk that to do so would reduce the focused work that is
currently being undertaken both for Statement on Internal Control issues
and raising awareness and compliance with corporate governance policies
and procedures.
Corporate
Governance Scrutiny Committee
- The Corporate
Governance Scrutiny Committee on 21 July considered an earlier version
of this report, together with the attached revised Code of Corporate
Governance. The Committee received the report and made recommendations
to the Cabinet in line with those set out below.
RECOMMENDATIONS
- The Cabinet
is RECOMMENDED:
- to
approve the updated Code of Corporate Governance for 2005/06;
and
- that
the statutory Statement on Internal Control be the preferred
assurance statement for the Council on corporate governance
matters.
P
G CLARK
Solicitor to
the Council & Monitoring
Officer
Background
Papers: Nil
Contact
Officer: Peter Clark, Solicitor to the Council & Monitoring
Officer (01865 815363)
July
2005
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