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ITEM BV7
BEST VALUE
COMMITTEE – 10 DECEMBER 2003
REPORT ON
IMPLEMENTATION OF BEST VALUE REVIEW OF THE IMPACT OF CENTRAL EDUCATION
SERVICE ON THE QUALITY OF LEADERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT IN SCHOOLS
Report by
the Director for Learning & Culture
Introduction
- On 29 November
2001, the Best Value Sub-Committee approved the outcomes of the Review
specifications and accepted five implementation objectives that the
Core Review Team recommended for improving this aspect of the service.
At their meeting on 4 December 2002, the Sub-Committee endorsed the
first year’s implementation report and asked for a further report in
a year’s time.
- This review was
undertaken because Ofsted reports, together with LEA monitoring reports,
indicated the need to improve the quality of leadership and management
in Oxfordshire schools.
Current
Status
- The Committee
agreed five service improvements:
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3.1
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Support and
challenge for school Leadership, Management and Governance.
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Description
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Improve the
quality of leadership and management in all schools to a level where
Oxfordshire is a leading authority, and continue to reduce the number
of schools of concern.
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Objective
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To support
the development of leadership and management in schools by providing
a higher level of challenge and support for head teachers and Governors
in their responsibilities for school improvement.
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Proposed
Service
Improvement
targets
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- Improve
the quality of management decisions, so that development plans
are realistic and attainable and that overall, Oxfordshire schools
are judged to be in the top quartile of performance by summer
2003.
Comment:
management in 76% of primary schools were judged to be good or
better over the last year. This compares with figures of 68% and
57% in the previous two years. In any one year, too few secondary
schools are inspected to draw firm conclusions (nine schools in
2002-3). Of those schools inspected 45% had improved their grade
for leadership and management compared with their previous inspection
report. There is a discernible upward movement in both sectors,
although to reach the upper quartile, there are still too few
schools in the "very good" category.
There is
a greater expectation that schools prepare more thoroughly for
Link Adviser monitoring quality and target setting visits. Headteachers
are expected to consult with staff and Governors to identify strengths
and areas for improvement and use of S Forms as the basis for
discussion with Link Advisers. This ensures increased emphasis
on school self evaluation supported by evidence which the Headteacher
and Governors can use to enable more focused school improvement
planning. The use of new performance databases will enable more
detailed analysis of how well the school is performing in relation
to LEA, national and similar schools’ contexts.
The level
of improvement implies that the corporate assessment grade moves
from 4 to 3.
- Improve
the level of progress and quality of education so that Oxfordshire
is judged by OFSTED to be in the top quartile of performance by
2003.
Comment:
performance in all key stages improved in 2003, with the significant
exception of GCSE results at the A*-C and A*-G levels. The establishment
of a new advisory team to work with secondary school senior managers
particularly to improve the element of added value throughout
the secondary years is a major priority for this year and follows
recommendations from the BVR of Secondary Achievement.
On the other
hand, there has been significant improvement in KS3 examination
results in 2003, Oxfordshire was the most improved shire county
at this level.
- Reduce
the number of schools in special measures or with serious
weakness
to zero within two years.
Comment: the
number of schools in the Ofsted categories of serious weakness or
special measures is now 5 compared with 15 when the review specifications
were agreed two years ago. The zero target has not been achieved.
During the last year, one school was judged to require special measures
and one to have serious weaknesses. Whilst no Oxfordshire schools
who have been categorised during this autumn term, there has been
a 30% increase in these categories nationally under the new inspection
framework.
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Tasks to support
objectives:
3.1.1. Further
development of the schools’ data base and performance management
information.
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Cost
Within existing
resources
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- IfD (Information
from data) CD available to all schools and governors.
- All schools
now receiving information on target setting with inbuilt range
of challenges.
- Fischer
Family Trust information provided to support target setting.
- Advisers
are now accessing comparisons between ‘expected’ and ‘actual’
for sharing with schools and challenging outcomes at cohort and
individual pupil level.
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- L&C
continues to provide value added information based on per pupil
performance
- 200 Heads,
and managers attended data training in 2003.
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3.1.2 Create
further networks of schools representing similar levels of performance
to share best practice.
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Within existing
resources
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- IfD enables
schools to identify schools with similar backgrounds and compare
performance.
- Schools
encouraged to contact one another directly to share good practice.
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3.1.3 Undertake
specific work with head teachers of schools judged to be underachieving,
in particular to link them to schools working in similar contexts
who are performing well.
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Within existing
resources
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- Additional
School Reviews (ASRs) include specific work with headteachers
where concerns have been noted.
- Primary
Strategy is focussed on 56 primary schools where pupil performance
is less than expected, supported by consultant leaders from other
Oxfordshire schools.
- Task groups
include specific expectations related to 12 schools of concern.
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- Where schools
have undergone reorganisation (e.g. City Schools) they have been
paired with other schools to support changes required in organisation
/ internal structure.
- 3 Networked
Learning Communities established
- LIG (Leadership
Incentive Grant) funding for 3 secondary lower achieving schools
obtained – plans include element of collaborative work.
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3.1.4. to encourage
successful head teachers, senior managers and governors to act as
mentors and to provide case studies of successful practice to be
shared by others.
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Within existing
resources
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- Use of HTs
as consultant leaders
- Each new
HT (30+) paired with an experienced
- HTs encouraged
to train as mentors and coaches using external providers.
- ‘Leading
from the middle’ training requires a school-based coach to support
participants. (4 schools in 1st cohort – 2nd
cohort just starting).
- Deputies
/ senior leaders requested to support as mentors – take up low
– workload issues.
- HTs and
Deputies contributing to local training where possible e.g. budget
management, preparing for deputy headship, feedback on pilot programmes,
workforce remodelling, NQT mentoring.
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3. 2
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Providing improved
systems for school leaders and managers
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Description
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To enhance
support to enable head teachers, governors and other managers to
concentrate on their core task of improving teaching and learning.
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Proposed service
improvement target(s)
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- .to reduce
the levels of unnecessary administrative pressures on all schools
to enable them to concentrate on their core task of improving
teaching and learning in all schools.
Comment:
A "Communications with Schools" programme has been agreed so that
schools as far as possible know what documentation they will receive
and when. Systems are in place to provide a central person to
overview school communications. Greater use is being made e-mail;
however, changes to OCN have caused some interim difficulties
with email access. Summaries of information and guidance papers
are being used more frequently to help individuals judge which
documents have greatest relevance to their needs.
- to improve
the information and mechanisms whereby all schools can purchase
advice, training and support in the event that locally agreed
provision does not fully meet their needs.
Comment: OQSA
membership remains very high. Links have been established with other
providers such as SEAC (South East Affiliated Centre) Benchmarque
and SERCO (Providers of leadership training) Oxford Brookes University,
Oxford University Department of Educational Studies, Cygnet (Headlamp
Programme and
professional
development for HTs / leaders as an element of the support for the
City re-organisation);
the National College for School Leadership (providing
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courses for
new and longer-serving HTs, Middle Managers, New Visions for Schools,
Leading Edge Schools,).
3. increase
the number of schools who have prioritised the provision of
a rich curriculum entitlement for all their pupils from 80%
to 95% over 2 years.
Comment: in
last year’s report reference was made to Oxfordshire’s Vision Statement
for Teaching and Learning which set out strategies for enriching
the curriculum and developing a range of teaching styles. This local
initiative has been reflected in national guidance from the DfES
with recent publications ("Excellence and Enjoyment" for the primary
phase, "Achievement and Excellence" for the secondary phase). This
is being followed up this term by the publication of a Teaching
and Learning model policy to support provision of rich curriculum
and, in turn, curriculum enrichment is strengthened by the closer
involvement of Cultural services in Learning & Culture. The
95% target figure is a challenging one, but from recent inspection
evidence (where a number of school reports make reference to the
significance of Oxfordshire’s Vision statement) and from local monitoring,
there is evidence of the high proportion of schools who are making
this a priority.
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Tasks to support
objectives
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Cost
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Comment on
progress
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3.2.1.Review
levels of administrative pressures on schools
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Within existing
resources
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- Workforce
remodelling – 1st cohort of schools to take part in
the national programme have been identified, and L&C Workforce
remodelling group has been established
- Monitoring
of progress by schools in reducing teacher workload (24 tasks)
has begun.
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3.2.2.Produce
for schools a list of other school improvement providers.
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Within existing
resources
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- Ongoing
information about other relevant providers is provided on request.
- Active promotion
of professional development opportunities through other providers
such as NPQH for deputies.
- Plans for
Intranet database not yet available, however an expanding information
file is available of alternative / complementary providers of
leadership and management
training
and consultancy.
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3.2.3.Implement
a pilot programme of support for schools where local circumstances
causes concern for management.
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Within existing
resources
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- Schools
being identified through monitoring quality review, and data analysis.
- Area team
leaders allocating support and review progress under new SDS structure.
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3.2.4 Further
review joint provision for leadership and management development.
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Within
existing resources
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- Accredited
courses are now established with Brookes (50 groups of teachers)
CAPP framework of accreditation.
- Partnerships
of schools are encouraged to submit applications for NCSL LftM
programmes
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- Continued
examination of best practices in Council and Higher Education
joint provision by Oxfordshire’s Continuing Professional Development
(CPD) team in cooperation with Brookes University.
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3.2.5.Evaluate
and provide necessary training to ensure that officers and advisers
are accredited with the School Improvement Recognition Scheme (SIRS).
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Training
costs not yet known.
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- Training
for the National Standards for School Improvement Professionals
(NSSIPS) completed (Parts 1 and 2) by the majority of Advisers.
Advisory teachers to complete in January.
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3.3
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Building a
greater capacity to meet all levels of continuing professional development
(CPD) needs.
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Description
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Increase the
management development services presently provided – especially
at middle manager and deputy head teacher levels.
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Objective
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Increase the
potential for all schools to access a Continuing Professional Development
(CPD) programme for teachers at any stage of their career, and for
serving senior teachers to be able to share best practice. It also
allows the LEA to build some further capacity to provide consultancy
services to other LEAs and individual schools.
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Proposed service
improvement targets
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- to enable
up to five senior staff (in total contributing to 1fte post, by
means of secondment) to contribute to improvement of leadership
and management by providing increased advice and training to developing
schools.
Comment: In
addition to the appointment of an adviser for senior management
development, there has been a temporary appointment of a Headteacher
from a former city middle school to support those pupils and cohorts
at risk of under-achievement. There is a number of senior school
staff supporting the KS3 strategy as Leading Strategy Managers and
SDS continues to support the development of ASTs (Advanced Skills
Teachers) even though they are now employed and managed by schools.
There are 8
headteachers, whilst still head of their own schools, involved consultants
in the Primary Strategy, and the Curriculum and Research Team. Two
secondary headteachers are supporting the leadership incentive.
Headteachers from "Early Adopter" schools in the national remodelling
strategy have been trained to support other schools as the programme
develops.
There is improved
clarity of professional development related to leadership and management
at all stages, supported by four CPD Advisers with clearly designated
roles. SDS has brokered training opportunities for advanced and
consultant leaders (Headteachers and Senior Managers) through links
with NCSL and other providers. Further developments include pilots
in peer mentoring through partnerships with four independent training
providers.
- to gain
accreditation, in partnership with the Universities, for management
development courses for subject coordinators, heads of department
and deputy head teachers).
Comment:
SDS continues to work with Brookes on the CAPP (Certificate of
Advanced Professional Practice) framework, including the development
of new
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units of accreditation,
for example "Leading improvements in Learning" will begin shortly.
In 2002/03 Oxfordshire had a greater number of teacher participants
than any other LEA. (511 out of 1066 participants in total – 48%).
SDS is also
working with OUDES (Oxford University Department for External Studies)
on the fast track teaching programme and plan to introduce a leadership
and management element to this programme.
increasing
the number of Beacon Schools from 7 to 12 over the two years and
to make Specialist College status available to all secondary schools;
at least matching the previous opportunities for 35 teachers to
become Advanced Skills Teachers (ASTs).
Comment: the
Government has decided to discontinue awarding Beacon Status to
schools. 8 more schools have achieved specialist status as of September
2003, including one with Engineering as its specialism (Faringdon
CC). The funding for ASTs was also withdrawn for a period which
reduced the opportunities for further applications to be made –
however this funding has been reinstated recently. We now have 20
ASTs in post and may be able appoint more now that the position
re funding has been clarified.
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Tasks to support
objectives
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Cost
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Comment on
progress
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3.3.1.to
provide for senior staff to be seconded for management advice and
training.
The emphasis
to address the needs of senior and middle managers was changed by
appointing an Adviser for senior management.
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Original allocation
of £40k for two yrs was not taken up. Funding found by re-allocating
existing resources
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A wide range
of training and support has been provided by the Adviser for senior
management development including
- 1:1 consultancy
for senior leaders (primary / secondary).
- leadership
and management training programme for secondary middle managers,
and partnerships of primary schools.
- audit of
senior leaders training needs through questionnaire / feedback
from network meetings.
- Customised
training programmes for senior / middle managers in individual
schools (primary /secondary).
- Dissemination
of research / information updates related to leadership / management.
- Development
of the Leadership network (sec) and Senior Leaders Consultation
group (prim).
- Deputy Heads
Conferences (primary / secondary).
- Pre- inspection
seminars.
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3.3.2.to seek
formal accreditation for middle and senior management courses.
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Within existing
OQSA resources
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- In operation
from September 2002.
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- Accreditation
available through Brookes and brokered by SDS in a number aspects,
e.g.: Managing issues for inclusion; Leadership Skills, Gifted
and Talented, School-based Enquiry.
- In process
of discussion with Brookes re accreditation of portfolio of work
as evidence towards CAPP / masters units.
- AST Programme
now reinstalled nationally.
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3.3.3
to increase the number of schools achieving Beacon status from 7
to 12, for all secondary schools to apply for Specialist status,
and for 35 teachers to become ASTs.
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Within
existing resources
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- Withdrawal
of Beacon status initiative (referred to above).
- Number of
Specialist Schools now 18 with a new round of applications in
process.
- 4 more schools
applying for training school status.
- 20 ASTs
funded and in place, (15 attached to partnerships, 5 on special
projects), further 5 anticipated.
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3.4
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Support for
Resource Deployment
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Description
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Increase training
facilities for schools to access expert advice on budget management,
costed improvement planning and human material resource deployment
to better meet the needs of identified underachieving groups or
areas in need of development
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Objective
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To improve
schools own capacity to meet growing demands and to reduce the number
of schools where the management of resources is weak.
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Proposed service
improvement target
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- Ensure
that all schools able to meet OFSTED inspection and Audit
Commission
requirements for efficiency – as measured by leadership and
management
grades of satisfactory or better at inspection.
Comment:
during this academic year’s cycle of inspection 34 of 35 schools
have met this requirement
- Improve
the number of schools with good resource deployment and
personnel
management from 65% to 85% in two years.
Comment:
during this academic year, this requirement has been met by 90%
of secondary and 80% of primary schools inspected. This apparent
continued improvement should not disguise the fact that local
funding and resource deployment facilities are under pressure.
- Investigate
the extent to which new management Information Systems
(MIS)
can be best accessed by schools. Pilot schools to be involved
by
2002.
Comment: Considerable
further work needs to be done to ensure that the MIS system provides
an improved service.
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Tasks to support
objectives
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Cost
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Comment on
progress
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3.4.1
Implement training programme for resource deployment
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Within existing
resources
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- Training
sessions on personnel, legal, conduct and capability procedures
and budget planning to support the aims of the school are scheduled
for 03-04 in the OQSA booklet.
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3.4.2.
Identify schools in need of specific budget management support
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Within existing
resources
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- The categorisation
was completed and guidance issued in 2002.
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3.4.3
Provide structures for schools to manage personnel functions with
MIS
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None
relating to this BVR
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- This is
subject to review and redevelopment.
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3. 5
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Consultation
with schools leaders and managers
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Description
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Provide a regular
forum so that schools can report on the quality of management services
provided
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Objective
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To be more
responsive to schools’ needs and their evaluation of the services
provided
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Proposed service
improvement targets
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- .To establish
a formalised, annual consultation between the LEA and
head
teachers, deputies and governors by March 2002.
Comment: Headteachers,
Governors, Deputies and other senior leaders have been consulted
about their training needs, through questionnaires, partnership
and network groups. All inset evaluations request information on
further training / support required. New Headteachers are provided
with a self-evaluation form and returns from these inform the continuing
development of the induction programme.
- To use
the information gained from the consultation programme in future
service
planning.
Comment:
there are consultations in progress regarding changes to OQSA and
the further development of traded services.
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Tasks to support
objectives
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Cost
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Comment on
progress
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3.5.1.Provide
for heads, deputies and governors to act as a focus group
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Within
existing resources
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Implemented
in 2002
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3.5.2.Instigate
an annual feedback from schools on management services
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Within
existing resources
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Implemented
in 2002
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3.5.3.Annual
report of findings and recommended actions to Executive
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Within
existing resources
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Not yet formally
adopted.
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CONCLUSION
- This BVR has been
wide ranging in that it has considered service provision, resource deployment,
leadership and management and the quality of education in schools. Measuring
the impact of central services on the quality of leadership and management
in schools has largely been achieved by measuring the improvement at
school level which, over the last two years, has been considerable.
- As a result of
the re-organisation of the former Education Department and Cultural
Services into Learning & Culture, the School Development Service
(SDS) is in the process of change and OQSA is shortly to undergo changes
in the way services are traded and agreed. Headteachers and schools
are involved in discussions about the implications of these changes.
The recommendations of this BVR contributed to the rationale for re-organisation,
the improvement of services for leadership and management development
in schools, and a reduction in the number of schools being categorised
in Ofsted inspections
RECOMMENDATIONS
- The Committee
is RECOMMENDED to:
- agree
if and when there is a need to report back to the Committee
on further progress;
- identify
whether there are any matters in the report which should be
drawn to the attention of the Executive Member; and
- ask
the Chair of the Learning & Culture Scrutiny Committee to
consult the Deputy Chair on scrutiny committee consideration.
KEITH
BARTLEY
Director for
Learning & Culture
Contact Officer: Richard
Howard, Principal Adviser for Schools. Tel: (01865) 428084
Background papers: Nil
December 2003
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