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ITEM PF12
PENSION
FUND COMMITTEE – 26 AUGUST 2005
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE – VOTING AUDIT REPORT
Report by
the Head of Finance & Procurement
Background
- The Oxfordshire
Pension Fund fully exercises its voting rights in respect of all its
share holdings. With regard to the Fund’s UK holdings, managers have
been instructed to vote in accordance with RREV (Research Recommendations
and Electronic Voting), which is a joint venture between the NAPF (National
Association of Pension Funds) and ISS (Institutional Shareholder Services).
However, in exceptional circumstances managers may vote differently
to RREV, if in their judgement this would be in the best interests of
the Fund. Where managers take a contrary view to the RREV they must
obtain permission from the officers to vote differently. With regard
to the overseas equity holdings, managers vote in accordance with their
in house policies of best practice.
- RREV’s research
and voting recommendations cover all companies in the FTSE All-Share
index and selected UK companies that fall outside. RREV’s guidelines
are based on the Combined Code of Corporate Governance best practice
and covers such issues as:
- Governance and
financial performance
- Board structure
- Remuneration
- Auditing and
accounting disclosure
- Shareholder
Relations
Role
of Independent Custodian with Regard to Proxy Voting
- Prior to the appointment
of the independent global custodian, ABN Amro Mellon on 1 April 2003,
and the appointment of the current four fund managers in July 2004,
the proxy voting of shares was carried out by the custody arms of Schroders
and Deutsche Asset Management. Under this arrangement it was difficult
to verify independently whether Oxfordshire’s voting instructions had
been correctly carried out.
- Under the new
custody arrangements ABN Amro Mellon is responsible for physically exercising
the voting rights. ABN Amro employ a specialist voting agency, ADP (Automatic
Data Processing), to undertake this task and they act on the voting
instructions received from Oxfordshire’s managers.
Voting
Audit for the Three Months ended 30 June 2004
- In November 2004
the Pension Fund Committee received a report, which reported the findings
of a proxy-voting audit undertaken on the Fund’s three equity managers,
for the quarter ended 30 June 2004. ABN Amro produced a report on how
Oxfordshire’s managers had voted and this was compared to the individual
voting reports supplied by the managers.
- The audit showed
that there was only one discrepancy on Baillie Gifford’s voting, three
for Alliance Bernstein and twenty-one for UBS. Because of the high number
of errors on the UBS portfolio, officers wrote to their Head of Corporate
Governance and asked for a detailed explanation. A letter of apology
was received, which explained that the errors were due to their voting
service provider, Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS), not properly
carrying out their instructions. Following the audit UBS promised to
review their future voting arrangements.
- The Pension Fund
Committee noted the report and instructed officers to carry out a similar
exercise twelve months later.
Voting
Audit for the Six Months ended 30 June 2005.
- A voting audit
was undertaken for the six months ended 30 June 2005. The results show
that Baillie Gifford voted at 52 and UBS at 66 company meetings and
in all instances voted in accordance with the RREV guidelines. Alliance
Bernstein voted at 38 company meetings but voted against the RREV advice
at four of these meetings, but without having obtained prior approval.
The four meetings in question had 47 voting resolutions but it was only
on 6 of the resolutions that Alliance voted differently. Full details
of these 6 resolutions are shown in Annex
1.
- Officers wrote
to Alliance Bernstein and asked for explanations on the voting discrepancies.
Their response is attached as Annex 2 (download
as .doc file). Officers will continue to work with Alliance
Bernstein in respect of their voting practices to maximise the effective
use of their extensive research skills, whilst maintaining the need
to ensure all fund managers vote the Pension Fund’s shares in a consistent
manner.
Overseas
Voting
- RREV also operate
an overseas voting service but the level of research is not as detailed
or comprehensive as the coverage provided on UK companies. Corporate
Governance and voting standards in overseas markets are generally not
as advanced and transparent as those in the UK. There may also be obstacles
when voting overseas such as "share blocking", whereby shares are blocked
from trading for a certain period ahead of a meeting, which is an impediment
in the exercise of voting rights.
- The RREV fee for
its overseas voting service is also quite expensive. Research is £38
per company report, except for the US where the cost is £22. In addition
there is a voting advice charge of £2.30 per ballot or £2.80 if it is
a US company ballot. At 30 June 2005 the Alliance Bernstein
global equity portfolio was holding 221 overseas stocks of which 38
related to US Companies. At the same date the UBS multi asset portfolio
was holding 289 overseas stocks, in the Global Optimal Third Fund and
Global Emerging Markets Fund, in which the Oxfordshire Fund invests.
The UBS overseas holdings included 51 US Companies.
- Officers have
discussed with Alliance Bernstein and UBS the policies they have in
place on overseas voting. Both managers operate their own in house policies
based on best practice and employ the services of the overseas voting
provider, the ISS (Institutional Shareholder Services), to advise them.
- For the six months
ended 30 June 2005 Alliance Bernstein voted at 86 overseas meetings
and UBS voted at 149 meetings.
- Officers are satisfied
that both Alliance Bernstein and UBS have sound policies in place for
their overseas voting and do not feel there would be any additional
value were Oxfordshire to subscribe to the RREV overseas voting service.
RECOMMENDATION
- The Pension
Fund Committee is RECOMMENDED to note this report and to ask officers
to keep them informed of any changes to the existing arrangements.
SUE
SCANE
Head of Finance
and Procurement
Background papers: ABN
Amro Mellon proxy voting report. Alliance Bernstein and UBS corporate
governance and voting guidelines. Details of RREV’s overseas voting service.
Contract
officer: Tony Wheeler, Pension Fund Investments Manager Tel: (01865)
815287
August
2005
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