Julie Dandridge (Strategic Lead for Primary Care across
Oxfordshire - Buckinghamshire, Oxfordshire, and Berkshire West Integrated Care Board)
was invited to present a report on General Practice (GP) Access and Estates in
Oxfordshire.
Also in attendance to support the Committee and answer their
questions were Matthew Tait (BOB ICB Chief Delivery Officer), Dr Michelle
Brennan (GP and Chair of the Oxfordshire GP Leadership Group), Rachel Jeacock
(Primary Care Lead), Veronica Barry (Executive Director of Healthwatch
Oxfordshire), Peter Burke (Chair, Thames Valley Faculty Board, Royal College of
General Practitioners), Ansaf Azhar (Director of Public Health at Oxfordshire
County Council), and Karen Fuller (Director of Adult Social Services at
Oxfordshire County Council).
The Strategic Lead for Primary Care highlighted progress
through new approaches and increased GP recruitment. She acknowledged
persistent challenges with primary care estates, such as inadequate premises
and limited funding, though some expansion projects were in progress. The
Strategic Lead for Primary Care also stressed that strengthening general
practice was key to future neighbourhood health plans, with further
improvements still needed.
The Chair of Thames Valley Faculty Board echoed concerns
about estate resources, referencing the Ten-Year Health plan and Leng review.
He stressed prevention, evidence-based screening, and the vital role of primary
care amid rising demand and insufficient GP growth in Oxfordshire.
Members raised the following questions and concerns:
- How widely the Modern
General Practice Model had been adopted across Oxfordshire’s 64 practices.
Officers indicated that the model had been implemented as a national
programme, not by local GP choice, and that practices had adopted
omni-channel access, though the communication to patients about these
changes could have been improved.
- What strategies were in
place to maintain or improve the current rate of 88% of patients being
seen within two weeks. The response explained that maintaining or
improving the 88% rate of patients being seen within two weeks depended on
continuously adapting systems and being agile, but
was fundamentally limited by the finite number of appointments GPs could
offer each day due to staffing and estate constraints. The introduction of
additional roles through the reimbursement scheme had helped improve
access, yet the lack of physical space in practices restricted further
expansion. It was described as a "chicken and egg scenario,"
with improvements in access reliant on both workforce and estate capacity,
and while some progress had been made, significant further improvement would
require addressing these underlying resource limitations.
- While the patient survey
showed above average ease of contacting practices by phone, some practices
had as low as 21% reporting easy access, indicating wide variation. The
Strategic Lead for Primary Care explained that the ICB supported practices
with lower scores by deploying a team to help improve access, sharing
successful approaches from higher-performing practices, and introducing
cloud-based telephony systems to better manage call queues and reduce
complaints about long waits.
It was also discussed and noted
that national efforts, such as the red tape challenge and recommendations from
the NHS Confederation, aimed to clarify which administrative tasks should
remain with hospital clinicians rather than being shifted to GPs, with examples
like fit notes after operations. It was also mentioned that new contractual
changes from October would require online access to remain open during core
hours, potentially increasing administrative burden and raising concerns about
the risk of waiting lists in general practice.
- How estate organisation
responded to planning applications, the use of section 106 agreements, and
the ICB’s approach to prioritising estate improvement projects, including
the role of the Community Infrastructure Levy (CIL) in South Oxfordshire,
the Vale, and other areas, as well as the ICB’s capacity to release
funding in the context of urgent population growth.
It was explained that the ICB
generally responded to all planning applications notified by councils and was
successful in securing developer contributions, particularly in South and Vale,
but faced challenges in spending these funds due to capital and revenue
constraints. The use of CIL was highlighted as offering greater flexibility and
the ability to accumulate and use funds upfront, with ongoing efforts to expand
its use in West Oxfordshire and Cherwell. The urgency of population growth and
the need for timely release of funding, especially for projects like Great
Western Park, were acknowledged, with the current delays attributed to NHS
bureaucratic processes rather than lack of funds.
- What was the best way for
local councils to assist the ICB in planning the use of CIL and section
106 funds, and what would be the quickest method to ensure the money was
spent. The Strategic Lead for Primary Care indicated that councils should
provide clear, written plans detailing their needs for health
infrastructure, as this would enable the drafting of robust section 106
agreements and facilitate the allocation of CIL funds. It was noted that
processes remained slow due to bureaucracy and grant agreements,
regardless of the funding route, but ongoing dialogue between councils and
the ICB was encouraged to improve efficiency.
The Director of Public Health
noted that rising primary care demand was a national issue, with population
growth outstripping GP capacity, especially in Didcot. They highlighted the
need for neighbourhood health centres, expanded roles for other clinicians, and
clear communication with the public to help manage demand and create additional
GP capacity.
The Chair of Thames Valley
Faculty Board added that there was now an underused resource of GPs, with some
unemployed and even emigrating due to lack of job opportunities, despite calls
for more GPs. He suggested that the system should better utilise available GP
resources to address demand.
- What safeguards were in
place for patient safety regarding physician associates, and whether the
ICB had observed any changes in patient outcomes or satisfaction related
to their use. It was explained that physician associates generally did not
see undifferentiated patients, were supervised by GPs, and had regular
debriefs; the ICB had not observed any changes in patient outcomes or
satisfaction linked to physician associates.
Cllr Sargent left the meeting at this stage
- How was Oxfordshire preparing
to align with the neighbourhood health service model and whether there
would be an opportunity to scrutinise the governance arrangements. It was
explained that Oxfordshire was at the start of its neighbourhoods
journey, already delivered many community services, and was developing
layered approaches and governance structures involving the Health and
Wellbeing Board, the Place-Based Partnership, and a Primary and Community
Care Board, with a commitment to bring back details for scrutiny as
arrangements developed.
The Committee AGREED to issue the following
recommendations:
- For the ICB to develop
regular reporting on access equity across Oxfordshire, including digital
exclusion, rural access, and variation in appointment availability between
practices.
- To publish a rollout plan
and evaluation framework for the Modern General Practice model, including
metrics for patient experience, staff wellbeing, and service efficiency.
- To urgently progress and
provide a written update on the timeline of delivery of the Great Western
Park and Bicester Projects.
- For the ICB to work with
district valuers and local authorities to explore alternative funding
models and design solutions for estate expansion where traditional schemes
are deemed unviable. It is recommended that the ICB produces a plan for
Oxfordshire.
- For the Committee to AGREE
to establish a Primary Care and Community Working Group to conduct a deep
dive into some of the challenges in primary care capacity, access,
estates, and provision.