Lily O’
Connor (Programme Director Urgent and Emergency Care for Oxfordshire, BOB ICB)
and Daniel Leveson (Oxfordshire Place Director, BOB ICB) have been invited to present
a report with an update on Integrated Neighbourhood Teams in Oxfordshire.
There are TWO documents attached to this item:
1.
A cover sheet for the Integrated Neighbourhood
Teams Report.
2.
The main report on Integrated Neighbourhood
Teams.
The Committee is invited to consider the report, raise any questions and AGREE any recommendations arising it may wish to
make.
Minutes:
Lily O’ Connor (Programme
Director Urgent and Emergency Care for Oxfordshire, BOB ICB) and Daniel Leveson
(Oxfordshire Place Director, BOB ICB) presented a report with an update on Integrated
Neighbourhood Teams (INTs) in Oxfordshire. Also in attendance were Dr Bethan
Willis (GP Lead for Inequalities, Banbury Cross Health Centre and Frailty GP
For Banbury), Dr Sarah Lourenco (Clinical Director of Banbury Alliance PCN), Dr
Suzanne Summers (Bicester Health Centre, Integrated Neighbourhood Team Bicester
GP), and Dr Joe McManners (GP and OX3 Primary Care Network Clinical Director).
The Programme Director
provided a comprehensive overview of the Integrated Neighbourhood Teams (INTs)
initiative in Oxfordshire, which included GPs, social workers, community
therapists, district nurses, and other healthcare professionals. These teams worked
collaboratively to address unmet health needs, in areas of deprivation such as
Banbury, Bicester, and OX3.
The Programme Director
explained that while many aspects of the initiative might seem like they should
already have been happening, the challenge in implementing them lay in the lack
of additional workforce and funding necessary for providing the level of care
required in these areas. The INTs aimed to provide that additional funding and
staffing, particularly in areas of unmet health needs.
The Chair thanked the
Programme Director for her summary and opened the floor to questions from the
Committee.
Question on reducing
health inequalities and continuity of care:
The Committee asked for
elaboration on how the existence and functions of INTs would help to tackle and
reduce inequalities in Oxfordshire and deliver continuity of care, and whether
this would be delivered in rural areas. The Programme Director responded that
continuity of care was a fundamental component of INTs. The initiative ensured
oversight and coordination across multiple healthcare professionals, which was
crucial for patients who preferred to interact with a single trusted
individual. This approach not only benefited patients but also enhanced job
satisfaction among healthcare professionals due to the continuous relationship
with the same patient group.
Regarding rural areas,
the Programme Director acknowledged the challenges and explained the phased
approach to expanding INTs. Currently, the focus was on areas with the highest
unmet health needs due to limited funding, but there were plans to extend the
initiative to other areas, including rural areas, if more resources became
available. The Oxfordshire Place Director emphasised that in Oxfordshire they
had chosen to prioritise supporting the development of integrated
neighbourhoods through the Better Care Fund and it was a central part of their
primary care strategy.
Question on
fragmentation of services and focus on specific conditions:
The Committee enquired
about the focus on different conditions in different localities.
The Programme Director
clarified that the INTs were designed to address the specific health needs of
each local population, which was why the focus areas differed. The initiative
was not limited to single conditions but took a holistic approach to managing
the overall health of the population. The emphasis on different conditions in
various areas was based on thorough background work and population-health data,
ensuring that the INTs addressed the most pressing health issues in each
community. A GP from an OX3 INT provided a practical example to illustrate the
concept of integrated care. He described a case involving a terminally ill
patient with advanced cancer who preferred to stay at home. The coordinated
effort between the hospital teams, care teams, and district nurses ensured the
patient received comprehensive care at home. Dr McManners emphasised that this
level of integration was essential for managing complex cases effectively and
providing patients with the best possible care.
Question on Oxfordshire County
Council’s involvement in INTs:
The Committee enquired
about the extent of Oxfordshire County Council’s involvement in both the
development as well as the services provided by INTs. A GP from a Bicester INT
reported that they participated in pilot sites and collaborated closely with Oxfordshire
County Council. Their work primarily focused on weekly multidisciplinary team
meetings. These sessions involved the hospital's care team, responsible for
discharge planning, and the County Council's social work team. The goal was to
track patients' status and care needs, ensuring timely support.
The Director for Public
Health added that Public Health had developed ten community profiles in
Oxfordshire’s most deprived areas, which highlighted some of the tailored needs
in those communities and linked directly with the work done by INTs.
Question on the extent
of coproduction and management of INTs:
The Committee asked
whether coproduction was at the heart of the design and the development of
INTs, and what definition of coproduction they were using. The Programme
Director acknowledged that while there had been efforts to engage with public
groups, the level of coproduction needed more depth. Going directly to the
communities and understanding their specific needs was crucial as a granular
level of detail was necessary for making impactful changes.
Regarding the
management of these teams, the Programme Director explained that the integrated
team setup required more than just additional sessions by GPs. It also required
the involvement of care coordinators, voluntary sector social prescribers, and
non-clinicians who focused on the person rather than the condition. This
bottom-up approach ensured that the design of each INT was based on the
experiences and needs of the local community.
Question on challenges
related to information sharing, funding, and measuring outcomes:
The Programme Director
detailed the complexities of information sharing and highlighted the need for
agreements within GP surgeries and PCNs to ensure safe and effective data
sharing. The challenges posed by different healthcare systems used by primary care,
community services, and secondary care were noted. Efforts were ongoing to
integrate these systems, though significant risks remained.
Regarding funding, the Programme
Director explained that the true cost of INTs was still being assessed with the
help of health economists from Oxford University. They were measuring the
impact of INTs by comparing data from INT patients with control groups to
determine the cost-effectiveness and benefits of the initiative.
Question on public
awareness and understanding of INTs:
The Committee enquired
as to the extent to which the public were aware of and understood what INTs
were and how they operated. The Programme Director recognised the complexity of
the initiative and the need for public education. Plans were in place to engage
with local community groups and educate the public about the benefits and
operations of INTs. This ongoing engagement would help ensure that residents
understand the new approach to coordinating health needs.
The Committee AGREED to
issue the following recommendations to Oxford University Hospitals NHS
Foundation Trust:
1.
That
there are clear governance and management processes around both the development
as well as the activities of Integrated Neighbourhood Teams. It is recommended
that there is clear transparency around this.
2.
To
ensure ongoing coproduction with neighbourhoods and key stakeholders around the
formation as well as the activities of Integrated Neighbourhood Teams. It is
also recommended that an agreed definition of coproduction is outlined by
system partners in this regard.
3.
To
develop a clear understanding of the health needs and population patterns for
each locality, and to allocate resources for Integrated Neighbourhood Teams
accordingly.
Supporting documents: